RSUSSH 2020
IN20-088 Investigation on the Effect of Laser Surface Texturing on the Wettability of AISI 316L Stainless Steel
Presenter: Supawan Kringram
King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand
Abstract
Surface wettability is a specific feature of workpiece surface, where a water droplet is of the high tendency for adhering to or repelling the surface. This is generally referred to hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. Lasers have widely been used to create a particular micro-structure/texture on the work surface to introduce a desired contact angle of water droplet which is an indicator of wettability. To enhance a better understanding of laser texturing process toward the improvement of surface wettability, this study investigates the effects of major laser parameters on the contact angle of water droplet and morphology of laser-textured surface. AISI 316L stainless steel was used as a sample and its surface was modified by a nanosecond pulse laser. The results revealed that the laser-textured surface exhibited the hydrophilic and rough surface when using high laser power together with long laser-material. In addition, the point-patterned surface caused a larger contact angle than the line pattern while the largest contact angle was 96.734° which will happen whenever the laser power of 4 W and irradiating duration of 3.1 ms were applied. The relationships between the process parameters and surface characteristics presented in this study could be an essential guideline for controlling and improving the surface wettability by the laser texturing process.
Citation format:
Kringram, S., Tangwarodomnukun, V., & Rujisamphan, N.. (2020). Investigation on the Effect of Laser Surface Texturing on the Wettability of AISI 316L Stainless Steel. Proceeding in RSU International Research Conference, May 1, 2020. Pathum Thani, Thailand.QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
This study investigates the effects of major laser parameters on morphology of laser-textured surface. How to do morphological analysis?
Dear. Asst. Prof. Dr. Ornjira
The surface morphology was analyzed through the surface contact angle, surface profile and roughness. Since the work aims at investigating the surface wetability, a specific morphology having a proper roughness can provide the different contact angles. If the angle is greater than 90 deg, the surface exhibits hydrophobicity, otherwise it is the hydrophilicity.
Do you think if you changing stainless steel grades in your work, it will have the same effect as 316L stainless steel?
Dear. PONRAWIT SIRISURAPON
We can use same methodology, but we need to identify the material that it is the same or similar type of stainless. If the primary structure is similar with 316L (such as 304), there is a high possibility to have same effect due to they are both austenitic
However, if we change the material grade, additional factor should be investigated in order to achieve desired result.
Supawan